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cluster - Node documentation

Usage in Deno

import * as mod from "node:cluster";
Deno compatibility

All exports are non-functional stubs.

Clusters of Node.js processes can be used to run multiple instances of Node.js that can distribute workloads among their application threads. When process isolation is not needed, use the worker_threads module instead, which allows running multiple application threads within a single Node.js instance.

The cluster module allows easy creation of child processes that all share server ports.

import cluster from 'node:cluster';
import http from 'node:http';
import { availableParallelism } from 'node:os';
import process from 'node:process';

const numCPUs = availableParallelism();

if (cluster.isPrimary) {
  console.log(`Primary ${process.pid} is running`);

  // Fork workers.
  for (let i = 0; i < numCPUs; i++) {
    cluster.fork();
  }

  cluster.on('exit', (worker, code, signal) => {
    console.log(`worker ${worker.process.pid} died`);
  });
} else {
  // Workers can share any TCP connection
  // In this case it is an HTTP server
  http.createServer((req, res) => {
    res.writeHead(200);
    res.end('hello world\n');
  }).listen(8000);

  console.log(`Worker ${process.pid} started`);
}

Running Node.js will now share port 8000 between the workers:

$ node server.js
Primary 3596 is running
Worker 4324 started
Worker 4520 started
Worker 6056 started
Worker 5644 started

On Windows, it is not yet possible to set up a named pipe server in a worker.

Classes

c
Worker

A Worker object contains all public information and method about a worker.In the primary it can be obtained using cluster.workers. In a workerit can be obtained using cluster.worker.

Interfaces

Type Aliases

T
SerializationType
No documentation available

Variables

v
cluster
No documentation available
v
default
No documentation available